Keeping Tabs On Internet Identity
No technology issue concerns -- or should concern -- individuals, e-commerce and government regulators more than Internet identity theft. The statistics are staggering. In the last year, LexisNexis reported that unauthorized people apparently took personal information on more than 30,000 Americans from its database -- by stealing logins and passwords of legitimate customers. Another data broker, ChoicePoint Inc., reported a possible theft of similar data from as many as 145,000 people through individuals claiming to have legitimate and legal use for the data they purchased from ChoicePoint. But those numbers look small (except, of course, to the affected individuals) when compared with the identity-theft problem acknowledged by Bank of America -- involving about 1.2 million federal employees.
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In the Marketplace
Highlights of the latest equipment leasing news from around the country.
The Taxman Comes: Bracing for the End of Bonus Depreciation
With bonus depreciation gone, even equipment leasing companies that do not make any more book profit in 2005 than they did in 2004 may nonetheless find themselves facing sharply higher tax liabilities. In fact, 2005 taxes will be especially painful: First, equipment leasing companies will not have the advantage of applying bonus depreciation to new assets, so they have lost a substantial deduction. Second, depreciation is a zero-sum game. You can speed up or slow down the schedule, but you can never depreciate more than 100% of an asset's cost. So if you depreciate and deduct more than 50% of the value in its first year, there is significantly less value available to depreciate in subsequent years.
The New Battle of Midway: Appeals Court Finds Middle Ground for Lessors to Recover All Post-Petition Lease Obligations
The leasing industry is going through wars again. In addition to bankrupt industrial companies and retailers, airlines are either in bankruptcy or teetering on the brink of a Chapter 11 filing. Such precarious times engender a host of issues for lessors, the paramount question of course being "do I get paid?" Key to that is what lessors are entitled to for the "post-petition" phase, the time between the date of the bankruptcy filing and the date the lease is either assumed or rejected by a bankruptcy trustee or a debtor in possession ("DIP"). Fractious court decisions have made it uncertain how and for how much lessors may recover for post-petition contractual lease obligations, but now a new appellate court decision may prove to be the turning point toward victory for the leasing industry.
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Good Faith Lender Has No Fiduciary Duty to Other Creditors Or Its Borrower
The Second Circuit recently handed down a key creditors' rights decision <i>Sharp Int'l Corp. v. State Street Bank & Trust Co.</i> (<i>In re Sharp Int'l Corp. & Sharp Sales Corp.</i>), 2005 U.S. App. LEXIS 5241(2d Cir. Apr. 1, 2005). The court affirmed the lower courts' finding that a secured lender was <i>not</i> liable for aiding and abetting management's breach of fiduciary duty, and <i>not</i> liable for receiving a $12.25 million loan repayment from a closely held borrower it correctly suspected of engaging in massive fraud. The decision limits the scope of a lender's duties to its borrower and other creditors. Absent the lender's participation in its borrower's fraud, the lender should have no liability on a fraudulent transfer theory or on any other basis at least in New York, where <i>Sharp</i> arose.
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New UBT Rules for Legal Work in NYC
New York City's 2006 Executive Budget, recently passed by the NY State Legislature (S5568/A8434), significantly changes the NYC Unincorporated Business Tax (UBT) rules. Assuming the law is signed by the governor, as expected, law firms working in NYC will need to adjust to changes in three areas.
Does Insurance Cover Attorneys' Fees in a Class Action?
The resolution of a class action almost always involves an award of attorneys' fees to plaintiffs' counsel, as part of the overall settlement or based on a separate hearng. But insurance companies often resist paying these awards. They contend that the awards constitute penalties or do not constitute insured compensatory damages. They also sometimes contend that the awards are not covered because they are derivative of uncovered claims.
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Hummingbird Enterprise's Unexpected Gem: BI
This article nicely complements last month's A&FP special edition on "Putting Business Intelligence to Work." Not only does Warren Knowles introduce another interesting software product, but he also explains clearly how the firm's BI software has come to have multiple points of contact with the firm's other application software systems.
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Compensation Contradictions
The mandatory retirement and similar policies that firms have wielded to effect such transitions are now under threat. The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission presented a clear legal challenge earlier this year when it sued Sidley Austin Brown & Wood, alleging age discrimination in the firm's dismissal and demotion of older partners. But an even greater challenge to firm retirement policies may be posed by the growing number of older partners who feel they have remained highly productive and insist on holding onto privileged positions, either by negotiating special arrangements or by decamping to other firms.
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