Litigation
Recent decisions of importance to you and your practice.
The Costs of Code Upgrades
When a property is physically damaged by some insurable event — such as a flood or fire — laws or ordinances that were not in place when the original property was first constructed must be considered in the repairing or rebuilding of that property. After Hurricane Andrew in 1992, for example, Dade County Florida required that ruined houses be rebuilt in compliance with stricter severe-weather standards than the damaged houses had previously exhibited. These upgrade requirements must be reconciled with replacement-cost insurance for property owners, which puts the insured in the <i>same</i> position, with the same quality of property, as existed before the insured event — not in a <i>better</i> position, with a higher quality of property (<i>eg,</i> a stronger roof, better ventilation, wider egresses, and the like). Consequently, courts, insurers and insureds need to resolve the question of which party pays the costs of compliance with changed construction codes.
Features
Don't Ask, Don't Tell: Eliciting an Insured's Personal Financial Information
When an insured's personal finances are essential to establishing a monetary motive for his or her conduct (particularly in insurance fraud cases), it is necessary to ask pointed, and, yes, sometimes embarrassing questions at examination under oath or deposition.
Case Briefs
Highlights of the latest insurance cases from around the country.
Features
Undifferentiated Support Orders: Can They Be Taxable Alimony?
The income tax effect of cash payments made by one spouse in a divorce proceeding to the other is determined under section 71 of the Internal Revenue Code. To be taxable to the recipient of the payments as alimony, and deductible by the payor, the payments must meet the four requirements of section 71(b)(1). Of these requirements, the one that has caused the most difficulty is found in section 71(b)(1)(D): there can be "no liability to make any such payment after the death of the payee spouse ... " nor can there be any liability to make a substitute payment.
Features
Massachusetts and Same-Sex Marriages: An Update
As reported on these pages late last year, on Nov. 18, 2003, the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court decided <i>Goodridge v. Department of Public Health</i>, holding, in a 4-3 decision, that the denial of marriage licenses to same-sex couples in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts violated the state's constitution.
Features
Sarbanes-Oxley Litigation Trap?
In-house counsel focused on complying with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act should be wary of falling into a trap that could increase the business risks and liability exposure of their company and its executives.
In the Courts
Recent rulings of importance to you and your practice.
Business Crimes Hotline
The latest rulings of interest to your practice.
Features
The Perils of an Ineffective Compliance Program
Are ethics programs no longer optional but mandatory? If the program is not good enough, is that fact itself the basis for liability? A recent civil case filed by the creative health care prosecutors in the U.S. Attorney's Office in Philadelphia asserts that a company's "ineffective" compliance program satisfies the scienter requirements of the civil False Claims Act (FCA).
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