LJN Newsletters

This past October, Rep. Howard Berman (D. Calif.) introduced the Patent Quality Assistance Act of 2004 (H.R. 5299, the "PQA Act"). The PQA Act seeks to implement many of the recommendations of the much-publicized FTC (October 2003) and National Research Council (April 2004) reports. The bill has been referred to the Judiciary Committee, which is not expected to act on it before the end of the 108th Congress. Rep. Berman introduced the bill at the end of this Congress, however, "with the intent of framing the debate going into the 109th Congress." 150 Cong. Rec. 1935.

By now, patent attorneys who do a fair amount of patent application drafting and patent prosecution should be well versed in the fairly recent PTO rule changes dealing with various aspects of patent prosecution. Rather than discuss those rule changes, this article discusses 10 tips for better patent application drafting and patent prosecution. The first two tips deal with patent application drafting, the next four tips deal with prosecution of a patent application, the next three tips deal with things to do after receiving a notice of allowance, and the last tip deals with all stages of patent prosecution.

While a company's brands are among its most critical and valuable business assets, too little attention is usually devoted to identifying, developing, protecting and exploiting those assets. Gaps in trademark asset protection are often not discovered until a company seeks to enforce or is forced to defend its brands and encounters obstacles that could have been avoided.

On Oct. 4, 2004, the Federal Circuit rendered its opinion in Insituform Techs., Inc. v. Cat Contracting, Inc. ("Insituform IV"), 385 F.3d 1360 (Fed. Cir. 2004). This opinion is the first post-Festo Federal Circuit opinion that finds a successful rebuttal of the Festo presumption (eg, the presumption of the surrender of infringement under the doctrine of equivalents due to prosecution history estoppel) based on the "tangential relationship" prong of Festo. This case seems to set a fairly low bar for the rebuttal of the presumption. This is a significant development given the Federal Circuit's apparent desire to restrict the doctrine of equivalents (as reflected in its initial Festo ruling that was reversed by the Supreme Court, as well as by the tenor of the post-reversal Festo opinion).

This month, LJN's Franchising Business & Law Alert departs from its normal format to present an issue of interest to franchisors and franchisees alike, and their counsel: a special report that presents in depth a review of the comments received by the FTC on the proposed changes to its Franchise Rule.

Highlights of the latest franchising news from around the country.

Highlights of the latest franchising cases from around the country.

In general, commenters were supportive of the proposed rule changes and praised the FTC for its detailed approach. An introductory statement in the comment from the law firm Kaufmann, Feiner, Yamin, Gildin & Robbins LLP (New York) called the Staff Report "a remarkable effort to ascertain, and as prudent, incorporate ... the desires, needs, and policy positions both of franchisors who will be regulated by the forthcoming revised Franchise Rule, and franchisees whose interests are sought to be protected and advanced thereunder."