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Deadbeat Dads Given New Life in New York

By Janice G. Inman
May 07, 2004

Many parents abandon their children, leaving them to be raised by the other parent or a third party, refusing to have meaningful contact with them or even to provide financial support. The remaining parent or caregiver may make attempts to bring the uninterested parent back into the child's life, or to force him or her to pay child support, but these efforts are often unsuccessful. So, what's to be done? The caregiver may be forced to give up and raise the child alone, perhaps gaining some comfort in knowing that the recalcitrant parent at least will not interfere in the child's life. But, is this necessarily the end of the story? As evidenced by a case holding last month, delivered by the Appellate Division, Third Department in a Workers' Compensation case, in New York at least, the missing parent can still cause trouble, even years after the child has reached majority.

Facts of the Case

The case, Caldwell v. Alliance Consulting Group Inc., 2004 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 3700 (4/1/04), involved the question of who was entitled to receive Workers' Compensation benefits after an adult man, raised for most of his life solely by his mother, died intestate as a result of the attacks on the World Trade Center. The undisputed facts of the case established that the decedent's father, Leon W. Caldwell, voluntarily left the marital home in New Jersey when decedent was just over a year old, relocating to Philadelphia. Thereafter, the decedent had contact with his father on only two occasions: once when he spent a night at his father's home when he was 6 years old, and once at his maternal grandmother's funeral (the boy and his father did not speak on that occasion). The decedent's mother, Elsie Caldwell (claimant) suggested to Caldwell that he could spend some time with their son, but Caldwell rejected the idea.

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