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COSO Releases Small Business Guidance Exposure Draft
The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) has released for public comment an exposure draft of its much-anticipated Guidance for Smaller Public Companies Reporting on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. This guidance, which serves as a supplement to COSO's Internal Control — Integrated Framework, originally published in 1992, focuses on the unique needs of smaller public companies in regard to compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley ' 404.
The guidance outlines 26 fundamental principles associated with the five key components of internal control: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication; and monitoring. The report defines each principle and describes its attributes, lists a variety of approaches smaller companies can use to incorporate the principles, and includes real-world examples of how smaller companies have effectively applied the principles.
This article highlights how copyright law in the United Kingdom differs from U.S. copyright law, and points out differences that may be crucial to entertainment and media businesses familiar with U.S law that are interested in operating in the United Kingdom or under UK law. The article also briefly addresses contrasts in UK and U.S. trademark law.
The Article 8 opt-in election adds an additional layer of complexity to the already labyrinthine rules governing perfection of security interests under the UCC. A lender that is unaware of the nuances created by the opt in (may find its security interest vulnerable to being primed by another party that has taken steps to perfect in a superior manner under the circumstances.
With each successive large-scale cyber attack, it is slowly becoming clear that ransomware attacks are targeting the critical infrastructure of the most powerful country on the planet. Understanding the strategy, and tactics of our opponents, as well as the strategy and the tactics we implement as a response are vital to victory.
Possession of real property is a matter of physical fact. Having the right or legal entitlement to possession is not "possession," possession is "the fact of having or holding property in one's power." That power means having physical dominion and control over the property.
In 1987, a unanimous Court of Appeals reaffirmed the vitality of the "stranger to the deed" rule, which holds that if a grantor executes a deed to a grantee purporting to create an easement in a third party, the easement is invalid. Daniello v. Wagner, decided by the Second Department on November 29th, makes it clear that not all grantors (or their lawyers) have received the Court of Appeals' message, suggesting that the rule needs re-examination.