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Landmark Same-Sex Union Case Overturned By New York Appellate Court

By Janice G. Inman
November 29, 2005

The courts of New York dealt a blow to the cause of same-sex partners' family rights in October when the Appellate Division, Second Department, reversed the Nassau County Supreme Court's denial of a motion to dismiss a wrongful death suit brought against a hospital by the surviving member of a couple legally joined in a Vermont civil union ceremony. The case, Langan v. St. Vincent's Hosp. of New York, 2005 NY Slip Op 7495; 2005 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 10922 (2d Dept. 10/11/05), undid a holding that had been touted as a significant victory for gay rights in New York.

The Case

The underlying case involves two men who had been living together for many years in an exclusive intimate relationship. Soon after Vermont became the only state to officially sanction same-sex civil unions, Neil Conrad Spicehandler and John Langan traveled to Vermont to be legally joined. They returned to New York and continued their close, committed, monogamous relationship as a family unit in a manner the Second Circuit described in its appellate opinion as “indistinguishable from any traditional marital relationship.” In February 2002, Spicehandler was hit by a car and suffered a severe fracture requiring hospitalization at the defendant St. Vincent's Hospital of New York. He later died after undergoing two surgeries of an embolus of “unknown origin.”

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