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Fair Access to Courts

By Janice G. Inman
March 30, 2006

The problem of access to the matrimonial courts of this state ' both literal and qualitative access ' was one of the several issues addressed in the report presented in February to Chief Judge Judith S. Kaye by the Matrimonial Commission she appointed to study the state of family practice in New York. The report's authors identified several aspects of the current system they deemed deficient, and they offered concrete suggestions for fixing some of them. However, they also often concluded that despite their months of study, many problems still needed further investigation. Following are some of the main court-access issues studied and the Commission's recommended plans for improving fairness for all litigants.

The Right to Counsel

An issue that affects a large number of those seeking divorce is the inability to pay for legal assistance. The problem affects not only the indigent, but also many in the supposed 'middle class,' for whom coming up with thousands more dollars to hire attorneys at a time when limited family assets are being pulled in too many directions can mean going it alone. While there are a few programs to help the poor, they are notoriously understaffed and can generally help only a veritable handful of the most needy. Litigants who must fend for themselves often slow the judicial process and have a much harder time getting their sides of the story told in a meaningful way.

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