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Valuing the Closely Held Business
The assessment of replacement compensation generally includes a review of industry statistics and other pertinent factors, including the experience and judgment of the valuation expert. Before a level of replacement compensation can be determined, the valuator must consider numerous factors including, but not limited to, the types of duties that the owner performs in his/her position with the business, the owner's education and level of experience, and the number of hours the owner works in comparison to non-owner employees who perform similar duties and have a comparable educational and experience background as the owner. In addition, the size of the company, the complexity of its organizational structure and the geographical region of the country may impact the decision-making process relative to the level of replacement compensation to utilize.
In order for replacement compensation to have a true economic basis, it must be reasonable for the circumstances at hand. One of the most developed areas of the law involving replacement compensation issues evolved from tax court decisions that were argued for purposes of assessing the ordinary and necessary nature of the expense for executives and/or related parties. In addition, the tax courts have ruled, and have provided guidance, within the context of valuation for estate and gift tax purposes. As a result of the numerous tax court decisions that have been handed down on this subject area, it can be helpful to look to those court decisions for guidance in matrimonial cases.
New York's Latest Cybersecurity Commitment
On Aug. 9, 2023, Gov. Kathy Hochul introduced New York's inaugural comprehensive cybersecurity strategy. In sum, the plan aims to update government networks, bolster county-level digital defenses, and regulate critical infrastructure.
Law Firms are Reducing Redundant Real Estate by Bringing Support Services Back to the Office
A trend analysis of the benefits and challenges of bringing back administrative, word processing and billing services to law offices.
Bit Parts
Summary Judgment Denied Defendant in Declaratory Action by Producer of To Kill a Mockingbird Broadway Play Seeking Amateur Theatrical Rights
How AI Has Affected PR
When we consider how the use of AI affects legal PR and communications, we have to look at it as an industrywide global phenomenon. A recent online conference provided an overview of the latest AI trends in public relations, and specifically, the impact of AI on communications. Here are some of the key points and takeaways from several of the speakers, who provided current best practices, tips, concerns and case studies.