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Discounts on Closely Held Corporate Shares

By Douglas A. Cooper and Matthew F. Didora
July 29, 2010

In last month's issue, we discussed the necessity, in divorce cases as well as in various business-related proceedings, of applying a discount to the value of shares in closely held corporations because of these assets' lack of liquidity. We looked at the leading New York case on the issue, Friedman v. Beway Realty Corp., 87 NY2d 161 (1995), in which the Court of Appeals instructed a lower court to determine the appropriate discount for unmarketability of the petitioner's shares and a recalculate their fair value when applying that discount “to the proportionate net asset value” of the petitioner's stockholdings.

However, not all of our courts have applied the discount in the same manner. The Appellate Division, Second Department, has interpreted Friedman in a more restrictive way than was suggested by the Court of Appeals. Is the Second Department's interpretation the correct one?

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