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Examination Order Violated Abuse Victim's Rights, Panel Says

By Jeff Storey
December 28, 2011

A Family Court order that a teenage sexual abuse victim undergo a highly intrusive “forensic medical examination” violated her Fourth Amendment rights, a Brooklyn appellate court has ruled. A unanimous panel of the Appellate Division, Second Department, agreed with the lower court that Family Court Act
' 1027(g) required such exams in all abuse cases, but it said that courts nevertheless must be careful not to “trample” on the constitutional rights of children in their “zeal” to protect them.

“An innocent child should certainly have as much right to be free from an unreasonable search and seizure as someone suspected of committing a crime,” Justice Jeffrey A. Cohen wrote for the panel in Matter of Shernise C. (Anonymous), 2010-08309, 2010-10076. “Thus, while harmonizing the state's extraordinary interest in protecting a child's welfare from the potential for invasion of a child's constitutional rights may be at times difficult, a proper balance must be struck since even the most heinous crime of child sexual abuse does not automatically provide cause to ignore the rights of the victim.”

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