Law.com Subscribers SAVE 30%

Call 855-808-4530 or email [email protected] to receive your discount on a new subscription.

Second Circuit Ruling Offers Ways to Mitigate FCPA Risk Through Corporate Structure

By Andrey Spektor
September 01, 2022

The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) is an unusual beast. It is used by the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to extract eye-watering sanctions from companies after years of investigation — millions on the lower end and billions on the higher. The DOJ employs the FCPA to indict defendants who live outside the United States, engage in purported misconduct outside the United States, and cause the alleged harm outside the United States. And when those defendants are employed or affiliated with U.S. companies, then those companies can be on the hook too.

Yet despite the statute's breadth and its aggressive enforcement, it has largely escaped judicial scrutiny. Individuals and companies are reluctant to test the bounds of the law and risk federal prison or crippling penalties. They cut the best deals they can get and move on. But one man, Lawrence Hoskins, has refused to fall in line and has almost single-handedly shaped recent FCPA jurisprudence, which could be a boon to corporate counsel and compliance officers.

The Hoskins Story

Hoskins' story is quintessentially FCPA: The conduct occurred almost entirely abroad, many years ago. From 2002 to 2009, he worked for a corporation headquartered in Europe, and though he was technically employed by its UK subsidiary, he was assigned to work in France. Hoskins was not a U.S. citizen and did not participate in the bribery scheme while on U.S. soil. Hoskins' only connection to the United States was that the department in which he worked performed functions for the corporation's various subsidiaries, including for one based in Connecticut. That subsidiary used consultants to bribe foreign officials to secure a contract. The company resolved the case with the DOJ in late 2014, for a then-record setting $772 million in penalties (barely cracking the top 10 today). Hoskins fought the case, and ultimately prevailed on the FCPA charges.

This premium content is locked for Entertainment Law & Finance subscribers only

  • Stay current on the latest information, rulings, regulations, and trends
  • Includes practical, must-have information on copyrights, royalties, AI, and more
  • Tap into expert guidance from top entertainment lawyers and experts

For enterprise-wide or corporate acess, please contact Customer Service at [email protected] or 877-256-2473

Read These Next
Top 5 Strategies for Managing the End-of-Year Collections Frenzy Image

End of year collections are crucial for law firms because they allow them to maximize their revenue for the year, impacting profitability, partner distributions and bonus calculations by ensuring outstanding invoices are paid before the year closes, which is especially important for meeting financial targets and managing cash flow throughout the firm.

The Self-Service Buyer Is On the Rise Image

Law firms and companies in the professional services space must recognize that clients are conducting extensive online research before making contact. Prospective buyers are no longer waiting for meetings with partners or business development professionals to understand the firm's offerings. Instead, they are seeking out information on their own, and they want to do it quickly and efficiently.

Should Large Law Firms Penalize RTO Rebels or Explore Alternatives? Image

Through a balanced approach that combines incentives with accountability, firms can navigate the complexities of returning to the office while maintaining productivity and morale.

Sink or Swim: The Evolving State of Law Firm Administrative Support Image

The paradigm of legal administrative support within law firms has undergone a remarkable transformation over the last decade. But this begs the question: are the changes to administrative support successful, and do law firms feel they are sufficiently prepared to meet future business needs?

Tax Treatment of Judgments and Settlements Image

Counsel should include in its analysis of a case the taxability of the anticipated and sought after damages as the tax effect could be substantial.