Law.com Subscribers SAVE 30%

Call 855-808-4530 or email [email protected] to receive your discount on a new subscription.

What the Future Holds for the False Claims Act

By Jonathan Feld and Monika Harris
March 01, 2025

The False Claims Act (FCA) is one of the U.S. Department of Justice’s (DOJ) most powerful civil and criminal enforcement statutes. Also one of the oldest, it originated more than 150 years ago, after the Civil War, to pursue claims of fraud and defective weapons that had been sold to Union troops. The present day FCA provides for treble damages, civil monetary penalties, and recovery of attorney fees. See generally, 31 USC §3730. One of the crucial provisions authorizes qui tam relators to bring an enforcement action on behalf of the United States and receive up to 30% of any recovery if the DOJ does not intervene. If the government does decide to intervene, relators can still receive up to 25% of any recovery. Payment of their attorney fees is available in either setting.

The FCA recoveries have been substantial. In January 2025, the DOJ announced, for the fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 2024, recovery of $2.9 billion, which was the highest amount in the past three years. Importantly, the DOJ also reported that there were almost 1,000 private relators’ actions (979) — an increase of 37% from the preceding year. See, DOJ Jan. 15, 2025 Press Release. The importance of FCA cases, especially those brought by private relators, is underscored by the increasing number of large, private actions such as the January 2025 complaint against Walgreens for filling millions of unlawful opioid prescriptions. U.S. v. Walgreen Co., et al., No. 1:23cv1617 (N.D. Ill. 2023), which initially started as a qui tam action in the Northern District of Illinois. The government intervened in the Walgreens case in light of the allegations of extensive fraudulent conduct and potential recovery.

This premium content is locked for Entertainment Law & Finance subscribers only

  • Stay current on the latest information, rulings, regulations, and trends
  • Includes practical, must-have information on copyrights, royalties, AI, and more
  • Tap into expert guidance from top entertainment lawyers and experts

For enterprise-wide or corporate acess, please contact Customer Service at [email protected] or 877-256-2473

Read These Next
The DOJ's Corporate Enforcement Policy: One Year Later Image

The DOJ's Criminal Division issued three declinations since the issuance of the revised CEP a year ago. Review of these cases gives insight into DOJ's implementation of the new policy in practice.

The Bankruptcy Hotline Image

Recent cases of importance to your practice.

Use of Deferred Prosecution Agreements In White Collar Investigations Image

This article discusses the practical and policy reasons for the use of DPAs and NPAs in white-collar criminal investigations, and considers the NDAA's new reporting provision and its relationship with other efforts to enhance transparency in DOJ decision-making.

How AI Has Affected PR Image

When we consider how the use of AI affects legal PR and communications, we have to look at it as an industrywide global phenomenon. A recent online conference provided an overview of the latest AI trends in public relations, and specifically, the impact of AI on communications. Here are some of the key points and takeaways from several of the speakers, who provided current best practices, tips, concerns and case studies.

The DOJ's New Parameters for Evaluating Corporate Compliance Programs Image

The parameters set forth in the DOJ's memorandum have implications not only for the government's evaluation of compliance programs in the context of criminal charging decisions, but also for how defense counsel structure their conference-room advocacy seeking declinations or lesser sanctions in both criminal and civil investigations.